Christian calling

The doctrine of vocational calling has fallen on hard times in today’s contemporary postmodern world. I recently heard a young man talk about how he was leaving his secular job and following his “call” into full-time ministry.  What’s wrong with this picture?

As evangelical Christians we should acknowledge that all of life is to be lived under the comprehensive Lordship of Christ (Matthew 28:18). Few, however, understand that even in our everyday work, the Scripture teaches no separation between the secular and the sacred. No church-related work or mission is more spiritual than any other profession such as law, business, education, journalism, or politics. (Read that last sentence one more time to let it sink in.)

Scott Rae of Biola University writes,

Business is the work of God in the world in the same way that being a pastor is the work of God in the church and in the same way that missionary service is the work of God on the mission field.  All have value to God because of the value of the work done…

All of our actions should be unified in obedience to God and for God’s glory (1 Corinthians 10:31; Colossians 3:17).

So if the idea of “calling” doesn’t just refer to missionary work, what exactly does it mean? Os Guinness in his book The Call identifies calling as

the truth that God calls us to himself so decisively that everything we are, everything we do and everything we have is invested with a special devotion and dynamism lived out as a response to his summons and service.

Guinness differentiates between our primary and our secondary callings:

Our primary calling as followers of Christ is by Him, to Him, and for Him. . . . Our secondary calling is that everyone, everywhere, and in everything should think, speak, live, and act entirely for Him.

Said another way, our primary calling is “to be,” while our secondary callings is “to do.”  Our primary calling should lead without fail to what I would suggest are four secondary callings:

  • Our call to family
  • Our call to community (to be a good neighbor)
  • Our call to the Church
  • Our call to work (our vocational call)

While all of these secondary callings are important, which one consumes the most of our time?  In the coming weeks I will make the case that our vocational calling is not only where many of us will spend most of our time but it is also the most powerful tool God has given us to impact the world for God’s Kingdom.  What you do through your vocational calling on Monday morning is just as important for the Kingdom as what the pastor does on Sunday morning.

For followers of Christ, this secondary calling to vocation should lead us to find our unique life purpose, in order to use our particular gifts and abilities to their utmost for God’s glory, to extend His Kingdom and to serve the common good.

The Kingdom of God bears on every dimension of life, and agents of the Kingdom serve as salt and light (Matthew 5:13-16) wherever the Spirit leads them. As we Christians live out our worldview in public life, we help reverse the erosion of truth in a number of different ways. In the midst of the fragmentation of postmodern pluralism, Christians should see all things as unified in God’s over-arching plan for the universe, summed up in the supremacy of Christ and His full calling on our lives. In this regard Abraham Kuyper, the great Dutch statesman, theologian, and journalist, made the famous statement in an inaugural address at the dedication of the Free University of Amsterdam,

There is not a square inch in the whole domain of our human existence over which Christ, who is sovereign over all, does not cry: ‘Mine!’

Our focus in the coming weeks will concentrate on the idea of vocational calling. Unfortunately it would seem the church has lost the Biblical understanding of vocational calling. When was the last time you saw someone in church talk about God’s call on their life to be an accountant?

Properly understood, this Biblical doctrine of work can give great insight and purpose to our daily work powerfully impacting the world for Christ.

Question: How would you define calling? What are some of the secondary callings that God has placed on your life? Leave a comment.

Hugh Whelchel

About Hugh Whelchel

Hugh Whelchel is Executive Director of the Institute for Faith, Work & Economics and author of "How Then Should We Work?: Rediscovering the Biblical Doctrine of Work." Hugh has a Master of Arts in Religion and brings over 30 years of diverse business experience to his leadership at IFWE. Read More...

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